South Korea Blocks ETFs, Argues They Are Trouble
By Anthony Burr | TH3FUS3 Managing Editor
June 24, 2024 08:19 AM
Reading time: 1 minute, 53 seconds
TL;DR South Korean regulators currently block local issuers from launching crypto ETFs. The Korea Institute of Finance warns of more troubles than benefits, but the Democratic Party pushes for change despite concerns.
South Korean Crypto ETF Ban
South Korean regulators prevent local issuers from launching crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs). This decision stems from concerns raised by South Korea's financial research institution.
The Korea Institute of Finance (KIF) stated in its latest report that introducing spot crypto ETFs would likely bring more troubles than benefits to the country's economy.
Potential Economic Impact
The KIF highlighted several reasons for its stance. According to the report, allowing such products could lead to side effects. These include increased inefficiency in resource allocation and heightened exposure to crypto-related risks in the financial market. The report also mentioned that this could weaken financial stability.
"Allowing [such] products can lead to side effects such as increased inefficiency in resource allocation, increased exposure to crypto-related risks in the financial market, and weakened financial stability," the KIF said in a Sunday report.
Risks to Local Financial Market
The local think tank elaborated on the potential risks. Crypto ETFs may cause the crypto market to intercept large cash flows for the regional financial market. This diversion could result in a lesser amount of investment for local industries.
KIF added that this could make the local financial market more vulnerable to crises in the crypto sector. This vulnerability could lead to increased investor distrust in the market and regulators.
Mixed Opinions
Despite the concerns, the think tank acknowledged a potential upside. Crypto ETFs could become a good store of value if the underlying cryptocurrencies grow to become more defined and unique financial assets.
However, South Korean regulators continue to ban the issuance or trading of spot crypto ETFs. Their stance is based on the premise that Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies cannot serve as underlying assets for such investment vehicles.
Political Push for Change
Interestingly, the ruling left-wing Democratic Party has initiated an initiative to make spot crypto ETFs locally available. This initiative is part of its campaign pledge from the last general election. Globally, the trend is different.
The U.S. introduced its first spot crypto ETFs in January. Since then, 11 spot bitcoin funds in the U.S. have amassed $55.55 billion in total net assets. Hong Kong introduced spot ETFs for bitcoin and ether in April. Australia's largest stock exchange, ASX, listed its first spot bitcoin ETF last week.