Russia Tests Crypto for Cross-Border Transactions
Scheduled to begin on September 1, the tests will focus on swapping between rubles and cryptocurrencies
August 28, 2024 09:47 AM
Reading time: 2 minutes, 0 seconds
TL;DR The Russian government is preparing to start trials on cryptocurrency exchanges and digital token usage for cross-border transactions. These trials aim to alleviate payment difficulties for local businesses under international sanctions.
Russia's Crypto Trials Begin
The Russian government will soon embark on a new venture: trials on cryptocurrency exchanges and digital token usage for cross-border transactions.
According to a Bloomberg report, these tests will start on September 1. The primary goal is to alleviate payment difficulties for local companies with international sanctions.
Since the United States imposed a tighter embargo in June, Russia has faced increasing challenges in paying overseas suppliers and receiving payments for exported goods.
The trials will focus on swapping between rubles and cryptocurrencies. This could offer a potential lifeline to companies struggling with cross-border payments.
Legislative Changes Pave the Way
This development follows recent legislative changes aimed at integrating digital assets into Russia's financial system.
In July, the Russian parliament passed bills that legalized crypto mining and created a framework for testing digital tokens in cross-border payments. President Vladimir Putin signed these bills into law on August 8, clearing the way for the upcoming trials.
The move to experiment with cryptocurrencies marks a significant shift from the central bank's position in 2022. Back then, the bank advocated for a blanket ban on the use and creation of digital assets.
They cited concerns over financial stability and illegal activities. However, the current scenario demands innovative solutions to circumvent international sanctions.
Complexities and Ongoing Efforts
Finance Minister Anton Siluanov acknowledged the complexities of integrating digital currencies into the national financial infrastructure. Speaking at a forum on August 14, he said, "We haven't found a solution yet on how to do this."
The central bank will closely monitor this initiative. Due to its existing infrastructure and regulatory framework, the National Payment Card System (NPCS) has been selected for the tests.
The NPCS, established in 2014, is known for operating the Mir cards and instant interbank payment systems. It is fully regulated by the Central Bank of Russia, making it a suitable platform for the country's first official crypto exchange tests.
If successful, this could pave the way for the Moscow Exchange and the St. Petersburg Currency Exchange to launch official cryptocurrency platforms as early as next year.
Future Prospects
According to sources, any existing digital asset will be eligible for test use. This could significantly broaden the country's scope of electronic financial transactions.
The trials represent a cautious yet optimistic step towards integrating cryptocurrencies into Russia's financial ecosystem. The outcome could potentially redefine the landscape of cross-border payments for Russian businesses under international sanctions.